In History, Today on April 11

Today we explore events from the year 1241 to the year 2019. Events span the globe, from the countries of Iran, Belarus, United Kingdom, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, France, Germany, Israel, Egypt, China, England, United States, Venezuela.

1241

Mohi, Hungary

The Battle of Mohi took place, where the Mongol Empire, led by Batu Khan and Subutai, defeated the Kingdom of Hungary. This battle was part of the Mongol invasion of Europe.

1512

Ravenna, Italy

The forces of the Holy League, led by Pope Julius II, captured the city of Ravenna during the War of the League of Cambrai.

1689

London, England

William III and Mary II were crowned as joint sovereigns of England, Scotland, and Ireland, marking the beginning of their reign.

1713

Utrecht, Netherlands

The Treaty of Utrecht was signed, ending the War of the Spanish Succession. This treaty helped to establish the balance of power in Europe and marked the rise of the British Empire.

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1814

Paris, France

Napoleon Bonaparte abdicated as Emperor of the French and was exiled to the island of Elba, marking the end of his rule in France.

1945

Weimar, Germany

American forces liberated the Buchenwald concentration camp near Weimar, Germany, during World War II. This was one of the first major concentration camps to be liberated by Allied forces.

1951

Washington, D.C., United States

President Harry S. Truman relieved General Douglas MacArthur of his command in the Korean War due to insubordination and policy disagreements.

1961

Jerusalem, Israel

The trial of Adolf Eichmann, a major organizer of the Holocaust, began in Jerusalem, bringing international attention to Nazi war crimes.

1970

Cape Canaveral, United States

Apollo 13, the seventh crewed mission in the Apollo space program and the third intended to land on the Moon, was launched from Kennedy Space Center. The mission was aborted after an oxygen tank exploded, but the crew returned safely to Earth.

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1996

Cairo, Egypt

The Treaty of Pelindaba was signed, establishing Africa as a nuclear-weapon-free zone, reflecting a significant step in global nuclear disarmament efforts.

2001

Hainan, China

The detained crew of a United States EP-3E Aries II surveillance aircraft, which had collided with a Chinese fighter jet and made an emergency landing on Hainan Island, China, was released after 11 days of diplomatic negotiations.

2002

Caracas, Venezuela

A coup d'état in Venezuela led to the temporary ousting of President Hugo Chávez. He was restored to power two days later after a popular uprising and military support.

2006

Natanz, Iran

Iran announced it had successfully enriched uranium for the first time, a significant step in its nuclear program, which raised international concerns about potential nuclear weapons development.

2011

Minsk, Belarus

A bombing at the Minsk Metro in Belarus killed 15 people and injured over 200. The attack was later attributed to two men who were executed for the crime.

2012

Cairo, Egypt

The trial of former Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak began, marking a significant moment in Egypt's post-revolutionary period following the Arab Spring.

2019

London, United Kingdom

WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange was arrested by British police at the Ecuadorian Embassy in London after Ecuador withdrew his asylum. He faced extradition to the United States on charges related to the publication of classified documents.