March 8, 1910

The French aviator Raymonde de Laroche became the first woman in the world to receive a pilot's license.


Paris, France | Aéro-Club de France

Watercolor painting based depiction of The French aviator Raymonde de Laroche became the first woman in the world to receive a pilot's license. (1910)

Raymonde de Laroche: The First Woman to Receive a Pilot’s License

On March 8, 1910, Raymonde de Laroche, a pioneering French aviator, made history by becoming the first woman in the world to receive a pilot’s license. This significant achievement marked a milestone in the history of aviation and women’s rights, as it challenged the prevailing gender norms of the early 20th century.

Background

Raymonde de Laroche was born Élise Léontine Deroche on August 22, 1882, in Paris, France. Before her aviation career, she was an actress, adopting the stage name “Raymonde de Laroche.” Her interest in flying was sparked by her acquaintance with several aviators, including the famous aviation pioneer Charles Voisin.

The Path to Her License

In 1909, de Laroche began her flying lessons with Charles Voisin, who was instrumental in her training. Despite the societal barriers and the inherent risks of early aviation, she demonstrated remarkable skill and determination. Her first solo flight took place on October 22, 1909, at Chalons, France, where she piloted a Voisin biplane.

The Historic Achievement

On March 8, 1910, the Aero-Club of France awarded Raymonde de Laroche the pilot’s license number 36, officially recognizing her as the first licensed female pilot in the world. This achievement was not only a personal triumph for de Laroche but also a significant moment in the history of aviation and women’s emancipation.

Broader Historical Significance

Raymonde de Laroche’s accomplishment paved the way for future generations of female aviators. Her courage and determination challenged the gender norms of her time, inspiring women to pursue careers in aviation and other male-dominated fields. Her legacy is celebrated as a symbol of progress and empowerment.

Aftermath and Legacy

Following her historic achievement, de Laroche continued to participate in aviation events and competitions. She set several records, including a women’s altitude record in 1919. Tragically, she died in a plane crash on July 18, 1919, while co-piloting an experimental aircraft at Le Crotoy airfield in France.

Raymonde de Laroche’s pioneering spirit and contributions to aviation are remembered and honored to this day. Her story remains an inspiring testament to the power of perseverance and the breaking of barriers.


Raymonde de Laroche’s life and achievements continue to inspire those who seek to challenge societal norms and pursue their passions, regardless of the obstacles they may face.