In History, Today on April 15

Today we explore events from the year 1450 to the year 2021. Events span the globe, from the countries of France, Germany, United States, England, None, Canada.

1450

Formigny, France

The Battle of Formigny took place during the Hundred Years' War, where French forces achieved a decisive victory over the English, marking a turning point in the war.

1632

Rain, Germany

The Battle of Rain occurred during the Thirty Years' War, where Swedish forces under Gustavus Adolphus defeated the Holy Roman Empire's army.

1638

Wilmington, United States

The Swedish colonists established the first European settlement in Delaware, known as New Sweden.

1755

London, England

Samuel Johnson's 'A Dictionary of the English Language' was published in London, which became one of the most influential dictionaries in the history of the English language.

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1865

Washington, D.C., United States

U.S. President Abraham Lincoln died after being shot the previous day by John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C.

1912

North Atlantic Ocean, None

The RMS Titanic sank in the North Atlantic Ocean after hitting an iceberg, resulting in the deaths of over 1,500 passengers and crew.

1923

Toronto, Canada

Insulin became generally available for use by diabetes patients, marking a significant advancement in medical treatment.

1945

Bergen-Belsen, Germany

British troops liberated the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in Germany, revealing the horrors of the Holocaust to the world.

1955

Des Plaines, United States

The first McDonald's franchise opened by Ray Kroc in Des Plaines, Illinois, marking the beginning of the global fast-food chain.

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1989

Sheffield, England

The Hillsborough disaster occurred at a football match in Sheffield, England, where 96 Liverpool fans were crushed to death due to overcrowding.

2013

Boston, United States

Two bombs exploded near the finish line of the Boston Marathon, resulting in three deaths and over 260 injuries. The attack was carried out by two brothers, Tamerlan and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev.

2019

Paris, France

A major fire engulfed the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris, causing significant damage to the historic structure, including the collapse of its spire and roof.

2020

Washington, D.C., United States

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) announced that the global economy was expected to shrink by 3% in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, marking the worst downturn since the Great Depression.

2021

Washington D.C., United States

The United States announced sanctions against Russia, expelling ten Russian diplomats and targeting dozens of companies and individuals, in response to alleged election interference and cyberattacks.