In History, Today on February 16

Today we explore events from the year 1249 to the year 2011. Events span the globe, from the countries of France, England, United States, Norway, Australia, Lebanon, Bahrain, Libya, Egypt, Cuba, Japan.

1249

Paris, France

Andrew of Longjumeau is sent by King Louis IX of France as an ambassador to the Mongol Empire.

1659

London, England

The first known cheque is written in England.

1804

Tripoli, Libya

The first Barbary War: Stephen Decatur leads a raid to burn the captured USS Philadelphia.

1862

Fort Donelson, United States

American Civil War: General Ulysses S. Grant captures Fort Donelson, Tennessee.

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1923

Luxor, Egypt

Howard Carter unseals the burial chamber of Pharaoh Tutankhamun.

1937

Wilmington, United States

Wallace H. Carothers receives a patent for nylon.

1940

Jøssingfjord, Norway

The British destroyer HMS Cossack boarded the German tanker Altmark in Norwegian waters, freeing 299 British prisoners.

1959

Havana, Cuba

Fidel Castro becomes the Prime Minister of Cuba after overthrowing Fulgencio Batista.

1968

Haleyville, United States

In Haleyville, Alabama, the first 9-1-1 emergency telephone system goes into service.

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1983

Victoria, Australia

The Ash Wednesday bushfires in Victoria and South Australia killed 75 people and destroyed thousands of homes.

1985

Beirut, Lebanon

Hezbollah is founded in Lebanon.

1992

Los Angeles, United States

The Los Angeles Lakers retired Magic Johnson's number 32 jersey.

2005

Kyoto, Japan

The Kyoto Protocol, an international treaty aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, officially came into force after being adopted in 1997. It marked a significant step in global efforts to combat climate change.

2011

Manama, Bahrain

A massive protest took place in Bahrain as part of the Arab Spring, with demonstrators demanding political reforms and greater freedoms. The protests were centered at the Pearl Roundabout in the capital, Manama.