Francisco Pizarro arrives in Cuzco, the capital of the Inca Empire, marking a significant moment in the Spanish conquest of Peru.
In History, Today on November 15
Today we explore events from the year 1533 to the year 2020. Events span the globe, from the countries of Peru, United States, Germany, Qatar, Palestine, Zimbabwe, Vietnam, Switzerland, Czechoslovakia, Solomon Islands, Kazakhstan.
1533
Cuzco, Peru
1777
York, United States
The Continental Congress approves the Articles of Confederation, the first constitution of the United States.
1864
Atlanta, United States
Union General William Tecumseh Sherman begins his 'March to the Sea' during the American Civil War, leaving Atlanta and heading toward Savannah, Georgia.
1920
Geneva, Switzerland
The League of Nations holds its first assembly in Geneva, Switzerland, marking the first international organization aimed at maintaining world peace.
1939
Prague, Czechoslovakia
In Czechoslovakia, the Nazis close all universities and colleges following student protests, leading to the International Students' Day observance.
1942
Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands
The Naval Battle of Guadalcanal ends in a decisive Allied victory during World War II, marking a turning point in the Pacific Theater.
1943
Berlin, Germany
The Holocaust: Heinrich Himmler orders that Gypsies and 'part-Gypsies' be put 'on the same level as Jews and placed in concentration camps.'
1969
Columbus, United States
The first Wendy's restaurant opens in Columbus, Ohio, founded by Dave Thomas, marking the beginning of a major fast-food chain.
1988
Baikonur, Kazakhstan
The Soviet Union launches the Buran spacecraft, its only space shuttle, on an unmanned mission, demonstrating its space capabilities.
1990
Cape Canaveral, United States
The Space Shuttle Atlantis launches on STS-38, a classified mission for the U.S. Department of Defense.
2001
Redmond, United States
Microsoft released the Xbox gaming console in North America, marking its entry into the gaming industry.
2006
Doha, Qatar
Al Jazeera English, the English-language news channel of the Al Jazeera Media Network, was launched, expanding its reach to a global audience.
2011
New York City, United States
The Occupy Wall Street movement faced a significant setback as police cleared Zuccotti Park in New York City, where protesters had been camped since September.
2012
Gaza City, Palestine
Israel launched Operation Pillar of Defense in the Gaza Strip, targeting Hamas militants in response to rocket fire into Israel.
2017
Harare, Zimbabwe
A military coup took place in Zimbabwe, leading to the resignation of President Robert Mugabe after 37 years in power.
2018
Paradise, United States
The Camp Fire in California became the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in the state's history, with a death toll of 85 and thousands of structures destroyed.
2020
Hanoi, Vietnam
The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), the world's largest free-trade bloc, was signed by 15 Asia-Pacific nations, including China, Japan, and South Korea.