May 7, 2002

A China Northern Airlines MD-82 crashed into the Yellow Sea near Dalian, China, resulting in the deaths of all 112 people on board.


Dalian, China | China Northern Airlines

Watercolor painting based depiction of A China Northern Airlines MD-82 crashed into the Yellow Sea near Dalian, China, resulting in the deaths of all 112 people on board. (2002)

China Northern Airlines Flight 6136 Crash on May 7, 2002

Overview

On May 7, 2002, China Northern Airlines Flight 6136, a McDonnell Douglas MD-82, tragically crashed into the Yellow Sea near Dalian, China, resulting in the deaths of all 112 passengers and crew on board. This catastrophic event is remembered as one of the deadliest accidents in Chinese civil aviation history.

Background

  • Aircraft and Flight Details: The aircraft involved was a McDonnell Douglas MD-82, a popular model for medium-range flights. Flight 6136 was scheduled to travel from Beijing Capital International Airport to Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport.

  • Airline: China Northern Airlines was one of the ten airlines merged into China Southern Airlines in later years, although at the time it operated independently.

The Crash

  • Date and Location: The crash occurred on May 7, 2002, near the end of the scheduled flight, over the Yellow Sea close to its destination, Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport.

  • Casualties: Tragically, all 112 individuals aboard the flight perished. This included 103 passengers and 9 crew members.

Investigation and Cause

  • Initial Findings: The investigation revealed that a passenger had intentionally set a fire on board, leading to uncontrolled circumstances that resulted in the crash.

  • Safety Concerns: The incident highlighted areas for security improvement in airline operations, particularly concerning passenger screening and in-flight safety protocols.

Aftermath and Impact

  • Regulatory Response: In response to this tragedy, Chinese aviation authorities reviewed and reinforced security measures across airlines, taking steps to enhance safety and prevent such incidents in the future.

  • Public and Industry Reaction: The crash was met with substantial mourning and raised urgent discussions about aviation security, aligning with a broader global focus on airline safety in the early 2000s.

This devastating event had a significant impact on China’s aviation policies and underscored the ongoing need for rigorous safety standards and effective emergency procedures in the airline industry.