October 9, 1890

Aimee Semple McPherson, an influential Pentecostal evangelist and founder of the Foursquare Church, was born. Known for her innovative use of media and elaborate theatrical sermons, she became one of the most prominent religious figures in the United States in the early 20th century.


Salford, Canada | Foursquare Church

Watercolor painting based depiction of Aimee Semple McPherson, an influential Pentecostal evangelist and founder of the Foursquare Church, was born. Known for her innovative use of media and elaborate theatrical sermons, she became one of the most prominent religious figures in the United States in the early 20th century. (1890)

Aimee Semple McPherson: Birth and Early Life

Aimee Semple McPherson was born on October 9, 1890, in Salford, Ontario, Canada. She would grow to become one of the most influential Pentecostal evangelists in the early 20th century, renowned for her innovative use of media and her dynamic, theatrical sermons.

Early Life

Born Aimee Elizabeth Kennedy, she was raised in a devout Christian home, with her mother, Mildred, being a strong influence because of her involvement with the Salvation Army. Aimee’s exposure to religious and social issues from a young age likely laid the foundation for her future in ministry.

Spiritual Awakening and Ministry

Aimee Semple McPherson’s spiritual journey intensified after she married Robert Semple, a Pentecostal missionary, who introduced her to the Pentecostal movement. Following Robert’s untimely death in 1910, Aimee continued her evangelical work.

In 1913, she married Harold McPherson and settled briefly into domestic life, but her calling to preach drove her to establish her path as an evangelist. By 1916, she had fully committed to the ministry, setting the stage for her future career in California.

Significance

Aimee Semple McPherson utilized the burgeoning mass media, particularly radio, to reach a wider audience, becoming one of the earliest religious leaders to adopt this technology effectively. Her influence was instrumental in the spread of Pentecostalism, particularly through the establishment of the International Church of the Foursquare Gospel in 1923, in Los Angeles, California. This church, known for its open and engaging worship style, played a crucial role in the development of the Pentecostal movement.

McPherson’s legacy is enduring, as she not only expanded the reach of Pentecostal Christianity but also transformed the methods of religious communication and engagement, paving the way for modern televangelism.