February 24, 1981

Buckingham Palace announced the engagement of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer, a major event in British royal history.


London, United Kingdom | British Royal Family

Watercolor painting based depiction of Buckingham Palace announced the engagement of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer, a major event in British royal history. (1981)

Engagement Announcement of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer

On February 24, 1981, Buckingham Palace officially announced the engagement of Prince Charles, the Prince of Wales, to Lady Diana Spencer. This announcement marked a significant moment in British royal history, capturing the attention of the public both in the United Kingdom and around the world.

Context Leading Up to the Announcement

  • Prince Charles: Born on November 14, 1948, Prince Charles is the eldest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. As the heir apparent to the British throne, his personal life and future marriage were subjects of intense public interest.

  • Lady Diana Spencer: Born on July 1, 1961, Diana was the youngest daughter of John Spencer, Viscount Althorp, and Frances Shand Kydd. She came from a family with close ties to the royal family, and her aristocratic background made her a suitable match for the future king.

  • Courtship: The couple’s relationship began in 1980, and despite the intense media scrutiny, they managed to keep much of their courtship private. Their engagement was the culmination of a relatively brief but closely watched romance.

The Announcement

  • Official Statement: The announcement was made by Buckingham Palace, stating that Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer were engaged to be married. The statement was met with widespread excitement and media coverage.

  • Engagement Ring: Prince Charles presented Diana with a sapphire and diamond engagement ring, which became iconic. The ring featured a 12-carat oval blue Ceylon sapphire surrounded by 14 solitaire diamonds, set in 18-karat white gold.

Significance and Public Reaction

  • Public Enthusiasm: The engagement was celebrated across the UK and internationally. Diana’s youth, beauty, and charm endeared her to the public, and she quickly became a beloved figure.

  • Media Frenzy: The announcement intensified media interest in the couple, setting the stage for what would become one of the most closely followed royal weddings in history.

Aftermath and Historical Impact

  • Royal Wedding: Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer were married on July 29, 1981, at St. Paul’s Cathedral in London. The wedding was watched by an estimated global television audience of 750 million people, making it one of the most-watched events in television history.

  • Legacy: The marriage, while initially seen as a fairy tale, faced challenges and ultimately ended in divorce in 1996. Despite this, Diana’s legacy as the “People’s Princess” and her humanitarian work left a lasting impact on the royal family and the world.

The engagement of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer remains a pivotal moment in royal history, illustrating the intersection of tradition, media, and public fascination with the British monarchy.