July 21, 2021

Jeff Bezos, founder of Amazon, successfully flew to space aboard Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket, marking a significant moment in commercial space travel.


Van Horn, United States | Blue Origin

Watercolor painting based depiction of Jeff Bezos, founder of Amazon, successfully flew to space aboard Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket, marking a significant moment in commercial space travel. (2021)

Jeff Bezos’ Space Flight on Blue Origin’s New Shepard

On July 20, 2021, Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon and Blue Origin, successfully flew to space aboard the New Shepard rocket. This event marked a significant milestone in the realm of commercial space travel, showcasing the potential for private companies to conduct human spaceflight.

Background

  • Blue Origin: Founded by Jeff Bezos in 2000, Blue Origin is a private aerospace manufacturer and sub-orbital spaceflight services company. Its mission is to enable a future where millions of people live and work in space for the benefit of Earth.

  • New Shepard: Named after Alan Shepard, the first American astronaut to travel to space, the New Shepard is a reusable suborbital rocket system designed for space tourism and research missions.

The Flight

  • Date: July 20, 2021

  • Duration: Approximately 11 minutes

  • Crew: The flight included Jeff Bezos, his brother Mark Bezos, aviation pioneer Wally Funk, and Oliver Daemen, an 18-year-old student. Wally Funk, at 82, became the oldest person to fly to space, while Oliver Daemen became the youngest.

  • Launch Site: The launch took place from Blue Origin’s Launch Site One in West Texas.

  • Flight Profile: The New Shepard rocket reached an altitude of about 66 miles (106 kilometers), crossing the Kármán line, which is internationally recognized as the boundary of space. The capsule provided the crew with a few minutes of weightlessness before safely returning to Earth via parachutes.

Significance

  • Commercial Space Travel: This mission underscored the viability of commercial space travel, highlighting the potential for space tourism and the involvement of private companies in space exploration.

  • Competition: The flight occurred shortly after Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic flight on July 11, 2021, intensifying the competition in the burgeoning space tourism industry.

  • Technological Achievement: The successful launch and landing of the reusable New Shepard rocket demonstrated significant advancements in space travel technology, emphasizing sustainability and cost-effectiveness.

Aftermath

  • Public Interest: The mission garnered significant media attention and public interest, sparking discussions about the future of space travel and its implications for humanity.

  • Future Plans: Blue Origin announced plans to conduct more crewed flights, aiming to make space travel more accessible to the general public.

Jeff Bezos’ journey to space aboard Blue Origin’s New Shepard was not only a personal achievement but also a pivotal moment in the history of space exploration, marking the dawn of a new era in commercial spaceflight.