April 19, 1956

Actress Grace Kelly marries Prince Rainier III of Monaco in a lavish ceremony, making her Princess of Monaco.


Monaco, Monaco

Watercolor painting based depiction of Actress Grace Kelly marries Prince Rainier III of Monaco in a lavish ceremony, making her Princess of Monaco. (1956)

Grace Kelly Marries Prince Rainier III of Monaco

On April 19, 1956, Hollywood star and Academy Award-winning actress Grace Kelly married Prince Rainier III of Monaco in a grand ceremony, officially becoming the Princess of Monaco. The marriage marked a significant union between American celebrity and European royalty, captivating the imagination of the public worldwide.

Background

Grace Kelly was one of the most celebrated actresses of her time, known for her performances in films such as “High Noon,” “Dial M for Murder,” and “To Catch a Thief.” On the other hand, Prince Rainier III was the reigning monarch of the small, yet affluent, Principality of Monaco, looking to revive the status and economy of his realm post-World War II. The couple met during the Cannes Film Festival in 1955, and their relationship quickly blossomed.

The Civil Ceremony

The marriage between Grace Kelly and Prince Rainier took place over two days, beginning with a civil ceremony on April 18, 1956, held in the Palace Throne Room in Monaco. This civil service was required under Monegasque law and attended by family and close friends. Upon completion of this ceremony, Grace Kelly officially became Her Serene Highness Princess Grace of Monaco.

The Religious Ceremony

The following day, on April 19, the religious wedding took place at Saint Nicholas Cathedral in Monaco. The event was officiated by Bishop Gilles Barthe and was a glamorous affair attended by an illustrious guest list, featuring dignitaries, celebrities, and Royalties. The ceremony was broadcast to an estimated 30 million viewers worldwide, a tribute to the couple’s wide-reaching fame.

Wedding Details

Princess Grace’s wedding dress, designed by Helen Rose from MGM Studios, was a masterpiece made from 98 yards of taffeta and 125-year-old lace. Her ensemble included a high neckline, long sleeves, and a fitted bodice, epitomizing elegance and grandeur. The ceremony blended religious tradition with Hollywood-style spectacle, reflecting both her career and new royal duties.

Aftermath and Significance

This union was more than just a royal wedding; it was a pivotal moment that strengthened Monaco’s position on the global stage. Princess Grace transitioned from a beloved actress to a dedicated member of the royal family, engaging in philanthropic work and championing arts and education within Monaco. The marriage fostered international interest in Monaco, aiding in the country’s economic revival and enhancing its profile as a luxury tourist destination.

Grace’s transformation from a Hollywood star into a princess was emblematic of a fairytale romance, embedding the story in popular culture and history. The legacy of the marriage continues to endure, highlighted by their children and grandchildren, who maintain the principality’s allure and prestige.

Source: www.history.com