January 19, 1977

Snow fell in Miami, Florida, for the only time in recorded history.


Miami, United States | National Weather Service

Watercolor painting based depiction of Snow fell in Miami, Florida, for the only time in recorded history. (1977)

Snowfall in Miami, Florida - January 19, 1977

On January 19, 1977, Miami, Florida, experienced a rare meteorological event: snow fell in the city for the first and only time in recorded history. This unusual weather phenomenon was part of a larger cold wave that swept across the southeastern United States.

Context and Weather Conditions

In January 1977, a severe cold front moved down from Canada, bringing frigid temperatures to much of the United States. This cold wave was characterized by a strong high-pressure system that pushed Arctic air deep into the southern states, an area unaccustomed to such low temperatures.

  • Temperature Drop: In Miami, temperatures plummeted to 30°F (-1°C), which is significantly below the average January low of around 60°F (15°C).
  • Snowfall: The snow was light and did not accumulate, but it was enough to be observed and recorded. Flurries were reported as far south as Homestead, Florida, just south of Miami.

Impact and Significance

The snowfall in Miami was part of a broader pattern of unusual weather across the region:

  • Agricultural Impact: The cold wave caused significant damage to Florida’s citrus crops, leading to economic repercussions for the agricultural sector.
  • Public Reaction: Residents of Miami and surrounding areas were both surprised and excited by the rare sight of snow, a phenomenon many had never experienced before.
  • Historical Record: This event remains the only recorded instance of snow in Miami, making it a notable entry in the city’s weather history.

Broader Historical Significance

The 1977 cold wave highlighted the vulnerability of southern states to extreme weather events, even those typically associated with more northern climates. It underscored the importance of preparedness and adaptation strategies for unusual weather patterns, which have become increasingly relevant in discussions about climate change and its potential impacts on weather variability.

In conclusion, the snowfall in Miami on January 19, 1977, stands as a unique historical event, illustrating the occasional unpredictability of weather patterns and their far-reaching effects on both local communities and broader economic systems.