March 15, 1906

Rolls-Royce Limited was incorporated by Charles Rolls and Henry Royce.


Manchester, United Kingdom | Rolls-Royce Limited

Watercolor painting based depiction of Rolls-Royce Limited was incorporated by Charles Rolls and Henry Royce. (1906)

Incorporation of Rolls-Royce Limited

On March 15, 1906, Rolls-Royce Limited was officially incorporated, marking the beginning of a legendary partnership in the automotive and engineering industries. The company was founded by Charles Rolls and Henry Royce, two pioneers whose collaboration would set new standards for luxury and engineering excellence.

Key Figures

  • Charles Rolls: An aristocrat and motoring enthusiast, Charles Rolls was one of the first people in Britain to own a car. He was passionate about automobiles and aviation, and he sought to sell high-quality cars to the British elite.

  • Henry Royce: A self-taught engineer, Henry Royce was known for his meticulous attention to detail and commitment to quality. Before partnering with Rolls, he had already established a successful electrical and mechanical business.

Formation and Early History

  • Initial Meeting: The partnership between Rolls and Royce began in 1904 when they were introduced by a mutual acquaintance, Henry Edmunds. Royce had built a prototype of a car that impressed Rolls, leading to an agreement to manufacture vehicles under the name Rolls-Royce.

  • Philosophy: The company was founded on the principle of producing “the best car in the world.” Royce’s engineering prowess combined with Rolls’ business acumen and marketing skills created a brand synonymous with luxury and reliability.

  • First Model: The first car produced under the Rolls-Royce name was the 10 hp, which debuted at the Paris Salon in December 1904. It was well-received for its quality and performance.

Impact and Legacy

  • The Silver Ghost: In 1907, Rolls-Royce introduced the Silver Ghost, which solidified the company’s reputation for excellence. It was renowned for its smooth and quiet operation, earning the title “the best car in the world.”

  • Aviation: Beyond automobiles, Rolls-Royce became a significant player in the aviation industry. During World War I, the company produced aircraft engines, which laid the groundwork for its future success in aerospace.

  • Enduring Brand: Over the decades, Rolls-Royce has maintained its status as a symbol of luxury and engineering superiority. The brand continues to be associated with high-quality craftsmanship and innovation.

Conclusion

The incorporation of Rolls-Royce Limited on March 15, 1906, was a pivotal moment in automotive history. The partnership between Charles Rolls and Henry Royce not only transformed the luxury car market but also had a lasting impact on engineering and design standards. Today, Rolls-Royce remains a testament to the vision and dedication of its founders.