August 17, 2008

Michael Phelps wins his eighth gold medal at the Beijing Olympics, breaking the record for the most gold medals won by an individual in a single Olympic Games.


Beijing, China | International Olympic Committee

Watercolor painting based depiction of Michael Phelps wins his eighth gold medal at the Beijing Olympics, breaking the record for the most gold medals won by an individual in a single Olympic Games. (2008)

Michael Phelps Wins Eighth Gold Medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics

On August 17, 2008, American swimmer Michael Phelps made history at the Beijing Olympics by winning his eighth gold medal, surpassing the previous record for the most gold medals won by an individual in a single Olympic Games. This remarkable achievement solidified Phelps’ status as one of the greatest Olympians of all time.

Context and Build-Up

The 2008 Beijing Olympics were highly anticipated, with Phelps entering the Games as a favorite to dominate in swimming. Prior to Beijing, the record for the most gold medals in a single Olympics was held by fellow American swimmer Mark Spitz, who won seven golds at the 1972 Munich Olympics.

Phelps’ journey to this historic moment was marked by rigorous training and a strategic approach to his events. His versatility in the pool allowed him to compete in a range of disciplines, including freestyle, butterfly, and medley events.

Key Events Leading to the Eighth Gold

  1. First Gold - 400m Individual Medley: Phelps began his campaign with a world record in the 400m individual medley, setting the tone for his performance at the Games.

  2. Subsequent Victories: He continued to dominate in the 200m freestyle, 200m butterfly, 200m individual medley, and 100m butterfly, each time either setting or breaking world records.

  3. Relay Contributions: Phelps also played a crucial role in the U.S. relay teams, contributing to victories in the 4x100m freestyle relay, 4x200m freestyle relay, and the 4x100m medley relay.

The Historic Eighth Gold

  • Event: 4x100m Medley Relay
  • Date: August 17, 2008
  • Team Members: Michael Phelps, Aaron Peirsol, Brendan Hansen, and Jason Lezak

In the final event, the 4x100m medley relay, Phelps swam the butterfly leg. The U.S. team won the race with a world record time of 3:29.34, securing Phelps’ eighth gold medal. This victory was not only a testament to Phelps’ individual prowess but also highlighted the strength and coordination of the American swimming team.

Aftermath and Significance

Michael Phelps’ achievement at the Beijing Olympics was celebrated worldwide and marked a new era in Olympic swimming. His record-breaking performance inspired a generation of athletes and elevated the profile of competitive swimming.

Phelps continued to compete in subsequent Olympics, further cementing his legacy as the most decorated Olympian in history with a total of 23 gold medals by the end of his career. His accomplishments have had a lasting impact on the sport, influencing training techniques, athlete preparation, and the popularity of swimming globally.

Phelps’ success in Beijing remains a defining moment in Olympic history, showcasing the extraordinary potential of human athletic achievement.

Source: www.olympic.org