Founding of Liverpool Football Club

On March 15, 1892, Liverpool Football Club was founded following a significant dispute between Everton F.C. and John Houlding, the owner of Anfield stadium. This event marked the beginning of one of the most storied football clubs in history.

Background

• John Houlding: A prominent brewer and local politician, Houlding was the owner of Anfield stadium and a key figure in Everton F.C.’s early history. He initially rented Anfield to Everton, who played their home matches there from 1884.

• Everton F.C.: By the late 1880s, Everton had become one of the leading clubs in English football, drawing large crowds to Anfield. However, tensions arose over the terms of the lease and financial arrangements.

The Dispute

• Lease Disagreements: The primary issue was Houlding’s decision to increase the rent for Anfield. Everton’s directors were unhappy with the proposed terms, which they felt were excessive.

• Boardroom Split: The disagreement led to a split within Everton’s board. A majority of the directors decided to leave Anfield and relocate to Goodison Park, a new stadium less than a mile away.

Formation of Liverpool F.C.

• New Beginnings: Left with an empty stadium, Houlding decided to form a new football club to occupy Anfield. On March 15, 1892, Liverpool Football Club was officially established.

• Initial Challenges: Liverpool F.C. initially struggled to gain recognition, as they were not immediately admitted to the Football League. Instead, they joined the Lancashire League for the 1892-93 season.

Early Success

• Rapid Rise: Liverpool quickly found success, winning the Lancashire League in their first season. This achievement helped them gain entry into the Football League Second Division in 1893.

• Promotion: By the end of the 1893-94 season, Liverpool won the Second Division and secured promotion to the First Division, establishing themselves as a competitive force in English football.

Historical Significance

• Legacy: The founding of Liverpool F.C. laid the groundwork for a club that would go on to achieve immense success, both domestically and internationally. Liverpool has since become one of the most successful and popular football clubs in the world.

• Rivalry with Everton: The split also intensified the rivalry between Liverpool and Everton, known as the Merseyside Derby, which remains one of the most fiercely contested fixtures in English football.

The founding of Liverpool F.C. is a testament to the dynamic and sometimes contentious nature of football’s early history, illustrating how disputes and decisions off the pitch can shape the future of the sport.