The First Father’s Day: June 19, 1910

On June 19, 1910, the first Father’s Day was celebrated in Spokane, Washington. This event was initiated by Sonora Smart Dodd, who sought to honor her father, William Jackson Smart, a Civil War veteran and a single parent who raised six children on his own after the death of his wife.

Background

• Sonora Smart Dodd: Born in Arkansas in 1882, Sonora moved to Spokane, Washington, with her family. Inspired by the newly established Mother’s Day, she wanted to create a similar day to honor fathers, particularly her own, who she admired greatly for his dedication and strength in raising his children alone.

• William Jackson Smart: A veteran of the Civil War, Smart was a farmer who took on the role of both father and mother after his wife’s passing. His commitment to his family left a profound impact on Sonora, motivating her to advocate for a day dedicated to fathers.

The First Celebration

• Date and Location: The first Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19, 1910, in Spokane, Washington. The date was chosen to coincide with William Smart’s birth month.

• Organizing the Event: Sonora Smart Dodd worked with local churches, the YMCA, and government officials to organize the event. The celebration included sermons honoring fathers, small gifts, and family gatherings.

Significance and Legacy

• Early Recognition: Although the idea of Father’s Day was initially met with some resistance and skepticism, it gradually gained popularity. The celebration was seen as a way to acknowledge the contributions and sacrifices of fathers, similar to the recognition mothers received on Mother’s Day.

• National Recognition: It wasn’t until 1972 that Father’s Day was officially recognized as a national holiday in the United States, when President Richard Nixon signed it into law.

• Cultural Impact: Father’s Day has since become a global celebration, observed in various countries around the world, each with its own traditions and customs. It serves as a day to honor and appreciate the role of fathers and father figures in families and society.

Conclusion

The first Father’s Day in 1910 marked the beginning of a tradition that has grown to be an integral part of cultural celebrations worldwide. Sonora Smart Dodd’s initiative not only honored her father but also paved the way for recognizing the vital role fathers play in nurturing and supporting their families.