International Day of Peace - September 21, 2009

The International Day of Peace, celebrated annually on September 21, was observed in 2009 with a call for global ceasefire and non-violence by the United Nations. Declared by the United Nations General Assembly in 1981 and first observed in 1982, this day is dedicated to promoting peace among nations and peoples worldwide.

Background

The International Day of Peace, also known as Peace Day, provides a globally shared date to commit to peace above all differences and to contribute to building a culture of peace. The UN General Assembly established the day to coincide with its opening session, traditionally held on the third Tuesday of September. However, in 2001, it was permanently fixed to September 21.

Observance in 2009

On September 21, 2009, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon addressed the world with an earnest appeal for global peace. He urged nations and combatants to observe a 24-hour ceasefire and engage in actions that fostered non-violence. The emphasis was placed on resolving conflicts through dialogue and understanding, underscoring the importance of long-term peacebuilding efforts.

Key Messages

• Global Ceasefire: The Secretary-General called on warring factions worldwide to halt hostilities for the day, emphasizing the observance of a global ceasefire. This symbolized a pause in all armed conflicts and marked an opportunity for dialogue and negotiation.

• Promotion of Non-Violence: Alongside the call for ceasefire, the day highlighted the principles of non-violence. By advocating for non-violent conflict resolution, the observance aimed to inspire individuals and communities to effect peaceful change.

• Universal Message of Unity: The International Day of Peace 2009 was a reminder of the collective responsibility to work towards a more peaceful and equal world. The day encouraged nations and people to unite in their shared goal of achieving sustainable peace.

Significance

The significance of the 2009 observance lay in its reinforcement of ongoing peace efforts amid global conflicts. It was a day not only of reflection but also of tangible commitment to peaceful resolutions and diplomacy. The day’s message reverberated across continents, encouraging initiatives that prioritized humanity and cooperation over conflict and hostility.

Conclusion

The International Day of Peace on September 21, 2009, served as a pivotal reminder of the United Nations’ foundational mission for world peace and betterment. It called for concerted efforts from governments, organizations, and individuals worldwide to contribute towards a future characterized by peace, mutual respect, and understanding.